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A European perspective on alternatives to animal testing for environmental hazard identification and risk assessment.
Scholz S, Sela E, Blaha L, Braunbeck T, Galay-Burgos M, García-Franco M, Guinea J, Klüver N, Schirmer K, Tanneberger K, Tobor-Kapłon M, Witters H, Belanger S, Benfenati E, Creton S, Cronin MT, Eggen RI, Embry M, Ekman D, Gourmelon A, Halder M, Hardy B, Hartung T, Hubesch B, Jungmann D, Lampi MA, Lee L, Léonard M, Küster E, Lillicrap A, Luckenbach T, Murk AJ, Navas JM, Peijnenburg W, Repetto G, Salinas E, Schüürmann G, Spielmann H, Tollefsen KE, Walter-Rohde S, Whale G, Wheeler JR, Winter MJ. Scholz S, et al. Among authors: whale g. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2013 Dec;67(3):506-30. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2013.10.003. Epub 2013 Oct 23. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2013. PMID: 24161465 Review.
An International Perspective on the Tools and Concepts for Effluent Toxicity Assessments in the Context of Animal Alternatives: Reduction in Vertebrate Use.
Norberg-King TJ, Embry MR, Belanger SE, Braunbeck T, Butler JD, Dorn PB, Farr B, Guiney PD, Hughes SA, Jeffries M, Journel R, Lèonard M, McMaster M, Oris JT, Ryder K, Segner H, Senac T, Van Der Kraak G, Whale G, Wilson P. Norberg-King TJ, et al. Among authors: whale g. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2018 Nov;37(11):2745-2757. doi: 10.1002/etc.4259. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2018. PMID: 30359486 Free PMC article. Review.
Regulatory aspects on the use of fish embryos in environmental toxicology.
Halder M, Léonard M, Iguchi T, Oris JT, Ryder K, Belanger SE, Braunbeck TA, Embry MR, Whale G, Norberg-King T, Lillicrap A. Halder M, et al. Among authors: whale g. Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2010 Jul;6(3):484-91. doi: 10.1002/ieam.48. Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2010. PMID: 20821708
Toward the definition of specific protection goals for the environmental risk assessment of chemicals: A perspective on environmental regulation in Europe.
Brown AR, Whale G, Jackson M, Marshall S, Hamer M, Solga A, Kabouw P, Galay-Burgos M, Woods R, Nadzialek S, Maltby L. Brown AR, et al. Among authors: whale g. Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2017 Jan;13(1):17-37. doi: 10.1002/ieam.1797. Epub 2016 Aug 10. Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2017. PMID: 27243906 Free article. Review.
Advancing the 3Rs in regulatory ecotoxicology: A pragmatic cross-sector approach.
Burden N, Benstead R, Clook M, Doyle I, Edwards P, Maynard SK, Ryder K, Sheahan D, Whale G, van Egmond R, Wheeler JR, Hutchinson TH. Burden N, et al. Among authors: whale g. Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2016 Jul;12(3):417-21. doi: 10.1002/ieam.1703. Epub 2015 Nov 1. Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2016. PMID: 26440537
Improving the biodegradability in seawater test (OECD 306).
Ott A, Martin TJ, Whale GF, Snape JR, Rowles B, Galay-Burgos M, Davenport RJ. Ott A, et al. Among authors: whale gf. Sci Total Environ. 2019 May 20;666:399-404. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.167. Epub 2019 Feb 13. Sci Total Environ. 2019. PMID: 30802655
36 results