Enhancing Photoluminescence Quenching in Donor-Acceptor PCE11:PPCBMB Films through the Optimization of Film Microstructure

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2019 Dec 10;9(12):1757. doi: 10.3390/nano9121757.

Abstract

We show that a precise control of deposition speed during the fabrication of polyfullerenes and donor polymer films by convective self-assembly leads to an optimized film microstructure comprised of interconnected crystalline polymer domains comparable to molecular dimensions intercalated with similar polyfullerene domains. Moreover, in blended films, we have found a correlation between deposition speed, the resulting microstructure, and photoluminescence quenching. The latter appeared more intense for lower deposition speeds due to a more favorable structuring at the nanoscale of the two donor and acceptor systems in the resulting blend films.

Keywords: conjugated polymers; photoluminescence quenching; polyfullerenes; processing by convective self-assembly; thin films and microstructure.