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A European perspective on alternatives to animal testing for environmental hazard identification and risk assessment.
Scholz S, Sela E, Blaha L, Braunbeck T, Galay-Burgos M, García-Franco M, Guinea J, Klüver N, Schirmer K, Tanneberger K, Tobor-Kapłon M, Witters H, Belanger S, Benfenati E, Creton S, Cronin MT, Eggen RI, Embry M, Ekman D, Gourmelon A, Halder M, Hardy B, Hartung T, Hubesch B, Jungmann D, Lampi MA, Lee L, Léonard M, Küster E, Lillicrap A, Luckenbach T, Murk AJ, Navas JM, Peijnenburg W, Repetto G, Salinas E, Schüürmann G, Spielmann H, Tollefsen KE, Walter-Rohde S, Whale G, Wheeler JR, Winter MJ. Scholz S, et al. Among authors: lee l. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2013 Dec;67(3):506-30. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2013.10.003. Epub 2013 Oct 23. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2013. PMID: 24161465 Review.
Cell-based data to predict the toxicity of chemicals to fish. Commentary on the manuscript by Rodrigues et al., 2019. Cell-based assays seem not to accurately predict fish short-term toxicity of pesticides. Environmental Pollution 252:476-482.
Schirmer K, Stadnicka-Michalak J, Belanger SE, Blaha L, Bols NC, Dyer SD, Embry MR, Fischer M, Halder M, Hermens J, Hultman MT, Kramer N, Laue H, Lee LE, Lillicrap A, Natsch A, Segner H, Tanneberger K, Tollefsen KE, Werner I, Witters H, Zupanic A. Schirmer K, et al. Among authors: lee le. Environ Pollut. 2019 Nov;254(Pt B):113060. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113060. Environ Pollut. 2019. PMID: 31540601 No abstract available.
The use of fish cells in ecotoxicology. The report and recommendations of ECVAM Workshop 47.
Castaño A, Bols N, Braunbeck T, Dierickx P, Halder M, Isomaa B, Kawahara K, Lee LE, Mothersill C, Pärt P, Repetto G, Sintes JR, Rufli H, Smith R, Wood C, Segner H; ECVAM Workshop 47. Castaño A, et al. Altern Lab Anim. 2003 May-Jun;31(3):317-51. doi: 10.1177/026119290303100314. Altern Lab Anim. 2003. PMID: 15612875 No abstract available.
9,986 results