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Page 1
Enhancing the reliability and accuracy of AI-enabled diagnosis via complementarity-driven deferral to clinicians.
Dvijotham KD, Winkens J, Barsbey M, Ghaisas S, Stanforth R, Pawlowski N, Strachan P, Ahmed Z, Azizi S, Bachrach Y, Culp L, Daswani M, Freyberg J, Kelly C, Kiraly A, Kohlberger T, McKinney S, Mustafa B, Natarajan V, Geras K, Witowski J, Qin ZZ, Creswell J, Shetty S, Sieniek M, Spitz T, Corrado G, Kohli P, Cemgil T, Karthikesalingam A. Dvijotham KD, et al. Among authors: karthikesalingam a. Nat Med. 2023 Jul;29(7):1814-1820. doi: 10.1038/s41591-023-02437-x. Epub 2023 Jul 17. Nat Med. 2023. PMID: 37460754
Robust and data-efficient generalization of self-supervised machine learning for diagnostic imaging.
Azizi S, Culp L, Freyberg J, Mustafa B, Baur S, Kornblith S, Chen T, Tomasev N, Mitrović J, Strachan P, Mahdavi SS, Wulczyn E, Babenko B, Walker M, Loh A, Chen PC, Liu Y, Bavishi P, McKinney SM, Winkens J, Roy AG, Beaver Z, Ryan F, Krogue J, Etemadi M, Telang U, Liu Y, Peng L, Corrado GS, Webster DR, Fleet D, Hinton G, Houlsby N, Karthikesalingam A, Norouzi M, Natarajan V. Azizi S, et al. Among authors: karthikesalingam a. Nat Biomed Eng. 2023 Jun;7(6):756-779. doi: 10.1038/s41551-023-01049-7. Epub 2023 Jun 8. Nat Biomed Eng. 2023. PMID: 37291435
Large language models encode clinical knowledge.
Singhal K, Azizi S, Tu T, Mahdavi SS, Wei J, Chung HW, Scales N, Tanwani A, Cole-Lewis H, Pfohl S, Payne P, Seneviratne M, Gamble P, Kelly C, Babiker A, Schärli N, Chowdhery A, Mansfield P, Demner-Fushman D, Agüera Y Arcas B, Webster D, Corrado GS, Matias Y, Chou K, Gottweis J, Tomasev N, Liu Y, Rajkomar A, Barral J, Semturs C, Karthikesalingam A, Natarajan V. Singhal K, et al. Among authors: karthikesalingam a. Nature. 2023 Aug;620(7972):172-180. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06291-2. Epub 2023 Jul 12. Nature. 2023. PMID: 37438534 Free PMC article.
Publisher Correction: Large language models encode clinical knowledge.
Singhal K, Azizi S, Tu T, Mahdavi SS, Wei J, Chung HW, Scales N, Tanwani A, Cole-Lewis H, Pfohl S, Payne P, Seneviratne M, Gamble P, Kelly C, Babiker A, Schärli N, Chowdhery A, Mansfield P, Demner-Fushman D, Agüera Y Arcas B, Webster D, Corrado GS, Matias Y, Chou K, Gottweis J, Tomasev N, Liu Y, Rajkomar A, Barral J, Semturs C, Karthikesalingam A, Natarajan V. Singhal K, et al. Among authors: karthikesalingam a. Nature. 2023 Aug;620(7973):E19. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06455-0. Nature. 2023. PMID: 37500979 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Generative models improve fairness of medical classifiers under distribution shifts.
Ktena I, Wiles O, Albuquerque I, Rebuffi SA, Tanno R, Roy AG, Azizi S, Belgrave D, Kohli P, Cemgil T, Karthikesalingam A, Gowal S. Ktena I, et al. Among authors: karthikesalingam a. Nat Med. 2024 Apr;30(4):1166-1173. doi: 10.1038/s41591-024-02838-6. Epub 2024 Apr 10. Nat Med. 2024. PMID: 38600282 Free PMC article.
Measure by measure: Resting heart rate across the 24-hour cycle.
Speed C, Arneil T, Harle R, Wilson A, Karthikesalingam A, McConnell M, Phillips J. Speed C, et al. Among authors: karthikesalingam a. PLOS Digit Health. 2023 Apr 28;2(4):e0000236. doi: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000236. eCollection 2023 Apr. PLOS Digit Health. 2023. PMID: 37115739 Free PMC article.
Infusing behavior science into large language models for activity coaching.
Hegde N, Vardhan M, Nathani D, Rosenzweig E, Speed C, Karthikesalingam A, Seneviratne M. Hegde N, et al. Among authors: karthikesalingam a. PLOS Digit Health. 2024 Apr 2;3(4):e0000431. doi: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000431. eCollection 2024 Apr. PLOS Digit Health. 2024. PMID: 38564502 Free PMC article.
Metrics reloaded: recommendations for image analysis validation.
Maier-Hein L, Reinke A, Godau P, Tizabi MD, Buettner F, Christodoulou E, Glocker B, Isensee F, Kleesiek J, Kozubek M, Reyes M, Riegler MA, Wiesenfarth M, Kavur AE, Sudre CH, Baumgartner M, Eisenmann M, Heckmann-Nötzel D, Rädsch T, Acion L, Antonelli M, Arbel T, Bakas S, Benis A, Blaschko MB, Cardoso MJ, Cheplygina V, Cimini BA, Collins GS, Farahani K, Ferrer L, Galdran A, van Ginneken B, Haase R, Hashimoto DA, Hoffman MM, Huisman M, Jannin P, Kahn CE, Kainmueller D, Kainz B, Karargyris A, Karthikesalingam A, Kofler F, Kopp-Schneider A, Kreshuk A, Kurc T, Landman BA, Litjens G, Madani A, Maier-Hein K, Martel AL, Mattson P, Meijering E, Menze B, Moons KGM, Müller H, Nichyporuk B, Nickel F, Petersen J, Rajpoot N, Rieke N, Saez-Rodriguez J, Sánchez CI, Shetty S, van Smeden M, Summers RM, Taha AA, Tiulpin A, Tsaftaris SA, Van Calster B, Varoquaux G, Jäger PF. Maier-Hein L, et al. Among authors: karthikesalingam a. Nat Methods. 2024 Feb;21(2):195-212. doi: 10.1038/s41592-023-02151-z. Epub 2024 Feb 12. Nat Methods. 2024. PMID: 38347141 Review.
An intentional approach to managing bias in general purpose embedding models.
Weng WH, Sellergen A, Kiraly AP, D'Amour A, Park J, Pilgrim R, Pfohl S, Lau C, Natarajan V, Azizi S, Karthikesalingam A, Cole-Lewis H, Matias Y, Corrado GS, Webster DR, Shetty S, Prabhakara S, Eswaran K, Celi LAG, Liu Y. Weng WH, et al. Among authors: karthikesalingam a. Lancet Digit Health. 2024 Feb;6(2):e126-e130. doi: 10.1016/S2589-7500(23)00227-3. Lancet Digit Health. 2024. PMID: 38278614 Free article. Review.
180 results