Social costs of illegal drugs, alcohol and tobacco in the European Union: A systematic review.
Barrio P, Reynolds J, García-Altés A, Gual A, Anderson P.
Barrio P, et al. Among authors: gual a.
Drug Alcohol Rev. 2017 Sep;36(5):578-588. doi: 10.1111/dar.12504. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
Drug Alcohol Rev. 2017.
PMID: 28334460
Review.
KEY FINDINGS: Forty-five studies reported in 43 papers met the inclusion criteria (11 for illegal drugs, 26 for alcohol and 8 for tobacco). While there was a constant inclusion of direct costs related to treatment of substance use and comorbidities, there was a high …
KEY FINDINGS: Forty-five studies reported in 43 papers met the inclusion criteria (11 for illegal drugs, 26 for alcohol and 8 for tobacco). …