[Otolith carbon and oxygen stable isotopes in laboratory-reared Schizothorax kozlovi]

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2017 Jul 18;28(7):2339-2343. doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201707.023.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

In order to investigate the role of otolith carbon (δ13C) and oxygen (δ18O) stable isotopes in identification of freshwater fish stocks, otolith δ13C and δ18O of cultured Schizothorax kozlovi at different ages were measured by stable isotope mass spectrometer. The relationships between otolith δ13C / δ18O and environment were discussed. The results showed that δ13C and δ18O values of S. kozlovi at age 1+ were not significantly correlated with otolith mass, but both were significantly different between lapillus and asteriscus. The average lapillus δ13C and δ18O values of S. kozlovi at different ages were (-9.58±0.06)‰ and (-8.33±0.17)‰, respectively. There was no significant difference of lapillus δ13C and δ18O between the sexes, but with significant difference among diffe-rent ages. The correlation of δ13C with δ18O was an effective method in identification of different culture stocks of S. kozlovi, which indicated the isotopic signatures of otolith could be used as a method to identify freshwater fish stocks.

为探讨耳石碳(δ13C)、氧(δ18O)稳定同位素在淡水鱼类群体识别中的作用,本研究以养殖条件下不同年龄组四川裂腹鱼为对象,采用稳定同位素质谱仪进行碳、氧同位素测定,揭示耳石中碳、氧稳定同位素特征,探讨其与环境间的关系. 结果表明:1+龄四川裂腹鱼δ13C和δ18O值均与耳石质量无显著相关关系,但在微耳石和星耳石之间存在显著差异;不同年龄四川裂腹鱼微耳石δ13C和δ18O平均值分别为(-9.58±0.06)‰、(-8.33±0.17)‰,其在雌雄个体之间均无显著性差异,但在不同年龄组间存在显著差异. 耳石δ18O和δ13C的关联分析能有效区分四川裂腹鱼不同养殖年龄群体,可作为一种识别淡水鱼类养殖群体的手段.

Keywords: Schizothorax kozlovi; carbon stable isotope; otolith; oxygen stable isotope.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carbon Isotopes
  • Carbon*
  • Fishes*
  • Isotopes
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Nitrogen Isotopes
  • Oxygen
  • Oxygen Isotopes*

Substances

  • Carbon Isotopes
  • Isotopes
  • Nitrogen Isotopes
  • Oxygen Isotopes
  • Carbon
  • Oxygen