Sorption of benzene derivatives onto a humic acid-zeolitic tuff adduct

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2018 Sep;25(27):26831-26836. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-1540-2. Epub 2018 Feb 21.

Abstract

The sorption of some benzene derivatives: o-xylene, toluene, phenol, benzyl alcohol, resorcinol and hydroquinone onto a zeolitic tuff-humic acid adduct (PCT-ImHA) was analysed by batch technique at 25 °C and neutral pH. PCT-ImHA was prepared by binding leonardite-extracted humic acids (HA) to a zeolitic tuff sample rich in phillipsite and chabazite and enriched with Ca2+ by cation exchange (Ca-PCT). The HA calcium salts were gently mixed with wet Ca-PCT; then, the mixture was heated at 330 °C for 1.5 h. An adduct with almost 2% of HA was obtained. The experimental data were well fitted by the Langmuir adsorption isotherm and showed that saturation capacity (qMax) increased with the octanol-water repartition coefficient (KO-W). The comparison with previous data on sorption onto immobilised HA highlights that qMax values for PCT-ImHA are far higher than the sum of the contributions of the two separate components.

Keywords: Chabazite; Humic acids; Organic contaminants; Phillipsite; Sorption; Zeolitic tuff.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Benzene Derivatives / chemistry*
  • Humic Substances*
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Minerals
  • Phenol
  • Phenols
  • Toluene
  • Water Purification / methods*
  • Xylenes
  • Zeolites / chemistry*

Substances

  • Benzene Derivatives
  • Humic Substances
  • Minerals
  • Phenols
  • Xylenes
  • chabazite
  • leonardite
  • phillipsite
  • Zeolites
  • Phenol
  • Toluene
  • 2-xylene