Halofuginone attenuates osteoarthritis by inhibition of TGF-β activity and H-type vessel formation in subchondral bone.
Cui Z, Crane J, Xie H, Jin X, Zhen G, Li C, Xie L, Wang L, Bian Q, Qiu T, Wan M, Xie M, Ding S, Yu B, Cao X.
Cui Z, et al.
Ann Rheum Dis. 2016 Sep;75(9):1714-21. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-207923. Epub 2015 Oct 15.
Ann Rheum Dis. 2016.
PMID: 26470720
Free PMC article.
Articular cartilage degeneration was graded using the Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI)-modified Mankin criteria. Immunostaining, flow cytometry, RT-PCR and western blot analyses were conducted to detect relative protein and RNA expression. ...
Articular cartilage degeneration was graded using the Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI)-modified Mankin criteria. …