Synthesis of 6,12-Disubstituted Methanodibenzo[ b, f][1,5]dioxocins: Pyrrolidine Catalyzed Self-Condensation of 2'-Hydroxyacetophenones

Molecules. 2019 Jun 29;24(13):2405. doi: 10.3390/molecules24132405.

Abstract

The preparation of unprecedented 6,12-disubstituted methanodibenzo[b,f][1,5]dioxocins from pyrrolidine catalyzed self-condensation of 2'-hydroxyacetophenones is herein described. This method provides easy access to this highly bridged complex core, resulting in construction of two C-O and two C-C bonds, a methylene bridge and two quaternary centers in a single step. The intricate methanodibenzo[b,f][1,5]dioxocin compounds were obtained in up to moderate yields after optimization of the reaction conditions concerning solvent, reaction times and the use of additives. Several halide substituted methanodibenzo[b,f][1,5]dioxocins could be prepared from correspondent 2'-hydroxyacetophenones.

Keywords: 1,5-dioxocin; 2′-hydroxyacetophenone; enamine; self-condensation.

MeSH terms

  • Acetophenones / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyrrolidines / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Acetophenones
  • Pyrrolidines
  • 2'-hydroxyacetophenone
  • pyrrolidine