"Ko Au te Whenua, Ko te Whenua Ko Au: I Am the Land, and the Land Is Me": Healer/Patient Views on the Role of Rongoā Māori (Traditional Māori Healing) in Healing the Land

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 13;19(14):8547. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19148547.

Abstract

In Rongoā Māori (traditional Māori healing), the connection with the land stems from seeing Papatūānuku/Mother Earth as a part of our identity/whakapapa (genealogy), our culture, and our wellbeing. This qualitative study aimed to explore the holistic nature and meaning of Rongoā Māori. There were 49 practitioner and patient participants who participated in semi-structured interviews and focus groups across Aotearoa/New Zealand. The findings showed four themes: land as an intrinsic part of identity; land as a site and source of healing; reciprocity of the healing relationship; and the importance of kaitiakitanga/conservation to Rongoā Māori. Participants shared narratives of connections between the people and the land that showed that when the land is well, the people are well. Implications of these themes for Indigenous wellbeing and the conservation and protection of our natural environments led to three recommendations to reconnect with the land, support Rongoā Māori healing, and to participate in the conservation and preservation of local land and waterways. It is hoped that in learning more about the connection between the land and Rongoā Māori healing, we begin to place greater value on the need to conserve and preserve both the land and our connections to her through traditional healing practices.

Keywords: Māori; Rongoā Māori; conservation; land; traditional Māori healing; wellbeing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Focus Groups
  • Humans
  • Medicine, Traditional*
  • Narration
  • Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander*
  • New Zealand
  • Qualitative Research

Grants and funding

This research was funded through a project grant awarded by the Health Research Council of New Zealand (HRC 20/561). The Health Research Council is the New Zealand Crown government agency whose key functions are to advise the Minister of Health on national health research policy, to advise on health research priorities for New Zealand, to initiate and support health research, to foster the recruitment, training and retention of health researchers in New Zealand. The funding number HRC 20/561 represents the Health Research Council (HRC), the year of funding (2020), and the funding application number (561).