Exploring the science, safety, and benefits of air care products: perspectives from the inaugural air care summit

Inhal Toxicol. 2019 Jan;31(1):12-24. doi: 10.1080/08958378.2019.1597221. Epub 2019 Apr 18.

Abstract

Seventy-one percent of US households purchase air care products. Air care products span a diverse range of forms, including scented aerosol sprays, pump sprays, diffusers, gels, candles, and plug-ins. These products are used to eliminate indoor malodors and to provide pleasant scent experiences. The use of air care products can lead to significant benefits as studies have shown that indoor malodor can cause adverse effects, negatively impacting quality of life, hygiene, and the monetary value of homes and cars, while disproportionately affecting lower income populations. Additionally, studies have also shown that scent can have positive benefits related to mood, stress reduction, and memory enhancement among others. Despite the positive benefits associated with air care products, negative consumer perceptions regarding the safety of air care products can be a barrier to their use. During the inaugural Air Care Summit, held on 18 May 2018 in the Washington, DC, metropolitan area, multidisciplinary experts including industry stakeholders, academics, and scientific and medical experts were invited to share and assess the existing data related to air care products, focusing on ingredient and product safety and the benefits of malodor removal and scent. At the Summit's completion, a panel of independent experts representing the fields of pulmonary medicine, medical and clinical toxicology, pediatric toxicology, basic science toxicology, occupational dermatology and experimental psychology convened to review the data presented, identify potential knowledge gaps, and suggest future research directions to further assess the safety and benefits of air care products.

Keywords: Air freshener; VOCs; air care; asthma; fragrance; malodor; respiratory health.

Publication types

  • Congress

MeSH terms

  • Air Pollution, Indoor
  • Asthma
  • Consumer Product Safety* / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Government Regulation
  • Humans
  • Inhalation Exposure
  • Odorants*
  • Risk Assessment
  • Safety