Synthesis, characterization, X-ray structure and biological activities of C-5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenylcalix[4]-2-methyl resorcinarene

Molecules. 2013 Oct 29;18(11):13369-84. doi: 10.3390/molecules181113369.

Abstract

C-5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenylcalix[4]-2-methylresorcinarene (I) was synthesized by cyclocondensation of 5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 2-methylresorcinol in the presence of concentrated HCl. Compound I was characterized by infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic data. X-ray analysis showed that this compound crystallized in a triclinic system with space group of Pī, a = 15.9592(16)Å, b = 16.9417(17)Å, c = 17.0974(17)Å, α = 68.656(3)°, β = 85.689(3)°, γ = 81.631(3)°, Z = 2 and V = 4258.6(7)Å3. The molecule adopts a chair (C2h) conformation. The thermal properties and antioxidant activity were also investigated. It was strongly antiviral against HSV-1 and weakly antibacterial against Gram-positive bacteria. Cytotoxicity testing on Vero cells showed that it is non-toxic, with a CC50 of more than 0.4 mg/mL.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology
  • Calixarenes / chemistry*
  • Calixarenes / pharmacology*
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human / drug effects
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phenylalanine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Phenylalanine / chemistry
  • Phenylalanine / pharmacology
  • Thermogravimetry
  • Vero Cells

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Antiviral Agents
  • resorcinarene
  • Calixarenes
  • Phenylalanine