Cross-Sectional Analysis of University Students' Health Using a Digitised Health Survey

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Apr 26;17(9):3009. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093009.

Abstract

University student years are a particularly influential period, during which time students may adopt negative behaviours that set the precedent for health outcomes in later years. This study utilised a newly digitised health survey implemented during health screening at a university in Singapore to capture student health data. The aim of this study was to analyze the health status of this Asian university student population. A total of 535 students were included in the cohort, and a cross-sectional analysis of student health was completed. Areas of concern were highlighted in student's body weight, visual acuity, and binge drinking. A large proportion of students were underweight (body mass index (BMI) < 18.5)-18.9% of females and 10.6% of males-and 7% of males were obese (BMI > 30). Although the overall prevalence of alcohol use was low in this study population, 9% of females and 8% of males who consumed alcohol had hazardous drinking habits. Around 16% of these students (male and female combined) typically drank 3-4 alcoholic drinks each occasion. The prevalence of mental health conditions reported was very low (<1%). This study evaluated the results from a digitised health survey implemented into student health screening to capture a comprehensive health history. The results reveal potential student health concerns and offer the opportunity to provide more targeted student health campaigns to address these.

Keywords: health screening; health survey; university student health; young Asian adults.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alcohol Drinking
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Singapore
  • Smoking Cessation*
  • Students*
  • Tobacco Use Cessation Devices
  • Universities*
  • Young Adult