Quality index of the surface water of Amazonian rivers in industrial areas in Pará, Brazil

Mar Pollut Bull. 2017 Oct 15;123(1-2):156-164. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.09.002. Epub 2017 Sep 15.

Abstract

In this study was to evaluate the waters quality of the Murucupi River, located in urban agglomerate area and intense industrial activity in Barcarena City, Pará State. The Arapiranga River in Abaetetuba City was used as control area (Background), next to Barcarena. Was used the Water Quality Index (WQI) based on nine variables analized. Waters quality of the Arapiranga and Murucupi rivers were regular to good and bad to good, respectively. Anthropogenic influence on the Murucupi River was higher, mainly by the disposal of domestic effluents from the urban agglomerate and of the industrial waste tailing basins upstream of this river. Due to its less inhabited environment and further away from the area urban and industrial, the Arapiranga River was more preserved. Waters pollution of around these area is increasingly intense, and restricted its uses for various purposes.

Keywords: Background; Index; Surface water; Water pollution; Water quality.

MeSH terms

  • Brazil
  • Cities
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Industrial Waste
  • Industry
  • Rivers / chemistry*
  • Sewage
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis
  • Water Pollution / analysis*
  • Water Quality*

Substances

  • Industrial Waste
  • Sewage
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical