Application of Innovative Methods of Predictive Control in Projects Involving Intelligent Steel Processing Production Systems

Materials (Basel). 2021 Mar 27;14(7):1641. doi: 10.3390/ma14071641.

Abstract

This paper describes the enhancement of the existing predictive system of quality management in the processes of metallurgic manufacturing. Specifically, it addresses steel-strip manufacturing. The main quality management innovation is the transition from the current methodological process of a single-step defect evaluation to a two-step evaluation. A two-step defect check of the strip's surface involves checking for defects during the hot-rolling process first, and double-checking it during the process of pickling. These defects are detected in a well-established process of camera imaging in the production process. The recorded image is then processed mathematically to find the degree of defect correlation in those processes. The two-step evaluation enables a more detailed focus on a particular defect and its position on the strip. Decisions concerning further processing are based on defect evaluation, for instance, whether a rework is necessary to maximize the product utilization and minimize the eventual negative impact of the defect on production equipment. A crucial aspect is also the reduced probability of failures in the manufacturing process.

Keywords: continuous high-capacity strip pickling; pickling line; rolling mill; rolling mill defect verification; specific measurable assignable realistic time-related (SMART) quality assurance; steel strips; strip tear trigger.