Microbiological and nutritional quality of the goat meat by-product "sarapatel"

Molecules. 2014 Jan 16;19(1):1047-59. doi: 10.3390/molecules19011047.

Abstract

Goat "sarapatel" is a product made from blood and viscera. For the first time, the microbiological and nutritional quality of "sarapatel" samples (n=48) sold under different conditions (in street markets, butcher shops, and supermarkets under refrigeration, frozen or at room temperature) was evaluated. Goat "sarapatel" is a nutritive food, with each 100 g providing, on average, 72 g of moisture, 2 g of ash, 18 g of protein, 9 g of lipids, 2 g of carbohydrates, 282 mg of cholesterol, and high amounts of unsaturated fatty acids and essential amino acids. The analysis of the "sarapatel" samples shows that none of them contain Salmonella spp. or L. monocytogenes. High counts (>104) of total coliforms, thermotolerant coliforms, and sulfite-reducing Clostridium were detected, and coagulase-positive Staphylococcus was found in 31.25% of samples. The storage conditions evaluated (refrigeration, frozen or at room temperature) did not affect the physicochemical quality of the "sarapatel"; however, the unsatisfactory microbiological quality indicates that it is necessary to improve the health-sanitary aspects of the processing and sale of this product.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids, Essential / analysis
  • Amino Acids, Essential / chemistry
  • Animals
  • Cholesterol / analysis
  • Cholesterol / chemistry
  • Clostridium / isolation & purification
  • Dietary Proteins / analysis
  • Dietary Proteins / chemistry
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / analysis
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / chemistry
  • Food Microbiology*
  • Food Storage
  • Goats
  • Humans
  • Listeria monocytogenes / isolation & purification
  • Meat Products / analysis
  • Meat Products / microbiology*
  • Salmonella / isolation & purification
  • Staphylococcus / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Amino Acids, Essential
  • Dietary Proteins
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
  • Cholesterol