Structural Diversity of Six Coordination Polymers Based on the Designed X-Shaped Ligand 1,1,1,1-Tetrakis[(3-pyridiniourea)methyl]methane

Molecules. 2018 Sep 7;23(9):2292. doi: 10.3390/molecules23092292.

Abstract

In this study, six coordination polymers (CPs), {[Ag₂(L)(CF₃SO₃)]·CF₃SO₃·2H₂O·DMF}n (1), {[Ag(L)]·SbF₆·4DMF·H₂O}n (2), {[Zn(L)0.5(I)₂]·3.75H₂O}n (3), {[Cd₂(L)(I)₄(H₂O)(DMF)]·4H₂O·3DMF}n (4), {[Hg₂(L)(I)₄]·H₂O·4DMF}n (5) and {[Hg₂(L)(Cl)₄]·2H₂O·3DMF}n (6), were obtained based on the designed X-shaped urea-based ligand. X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis revealed that complex 1 displayed a 3D (3,4)-connected {6·8²}{6⁴·8²}-tcj net. Complex 2 featured a 2D 4-connected {4³·6³} sheet. Complexes 3 and 5 exhibited a 1D polymeric loop chain. Complex 4 displayed a 1D polymeric fishbone chain. Complex 6 showed a 2D 4-connected {4⁴·6²}-sql sheet. Structural comparison revealed that not only the metal ions, but also the anions played crucial roles in the control of final structures.

Keywords: 1,1,1,1-tetrakis[(3-pyridiniourea)methyl]methane; coordination polymers; single crystal structures.

MeSH terms

  • Cadmium / chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Ligands
  • Molecular Structure
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Powder Diffraction
  • Pyridones / chemistry*
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Urea / analogs & derivatives
  • Urea / chemistry*
  • Zinc / chemistry

Substances

  • Coordination Complexes
  • Ligands
  • Polymers
  • Pyridones
  • Cadmium
  • Urea
  • Zinc