Synthesis, Physico-chemical Characterization, Crystal Structure and Influence on Microbial and Tumor Cells of Some Co(II) Complexes with 5,7-Dimethyl-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine

Molecules. 2017 Jul 22;22(7):1233. doi: 10.3390/molecules22071233.

Abstract

Three complexes, namely [Co(dmtp)₂(OH₂)₄][CoCl₄] (1), [Co(dmtp)₂Cl₂] (2) and [Co(dmtp)₂(OH₂)₄]Cl₂∙2H₂O (3) (dmtp: 5,7-dimethyl-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine), were synthesized and characterized by spectral (IR, UV-Vis-NIR), and magnetic measurements at room temperature, as well as single crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex (1) crystallizes in monoclinic system (space group C2/c), complex (2) adopts an orthorhombic system (space group Pbca), and complex (3) crystallizes in triclinic system (space group P1). Various types of extended hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions provide a supramolecular architecture for all complexes. All species were evaluated for antimicrobial activity towards planktonic and biofilm-embedded microbial cells and influence on HEp-2 cell viability, cellular cycle and gene expression.

Keywords: 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine; Co(II) complex; biofilm; cis-disposition; cytotoxicity.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents / adverse effects
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry*
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Pyrimidines
  • pyrimidine