Insights into the mechanism of the benzoannelated thieno[3,2-b]furan halogenation. Importance of HOMO-HOMO interaction

J Phys Chem A. 2013 Sep 5;117(35):8449-58. doi: 10.1021/jp402257u. Epub 2013 Aug 26.

Abstract

In this paper the mechanism of the benzoannelated thieno[3,2-b]furan halogenation reaction has been characterized using density functional theory calculations. The solvent effect on the studied reaction is taken into account. A variation in charge, bond length, and bond order in the transformation of the π-complex to the σ-complex and final products along the reaction minimal energy path given as the intrinsic reaction coordinate has been investigated. Particular attention was focused on the evolution of π MOs along the reaction coordinate. The importance of HOMO-HOMO interaction between the lone pair electrons of the bromine molecule and π MOs of thieno[3,2-b]benzofuran has been emphasized.

MeSH terms

  • Benzofurans / chemistry*
  • Furans / chemistry*
  • Halogenation
  • Thermodynamics*

Substances

  • Benzofurans
  • Furans
  • thieno(3,2-b)furan