One-Pot Two-Step Synthesis of 2-Aryl benzimidazole N-oxides Using Microwave Heating as a Tool

Molecules. 2019 Oct 9;24(20):3639. doi: 10.3390/molecules24203639.

Abstract

A methodology is reported for the preparation of 2-aryl-benzimidazole-3-oxide derivatives. By means of a one-pot two-step protocol, a library of 42 new compounds has been prepared. Reactions were performed in a total time of 40 min using microwave heating as a tool. A streamlined work-up process was also developed, allowing for facile isolation of the products. The methodology offers a more sustainable approach than previous routes, with only water and ethanol being used as solvents, and the products being isolated by means of a simple filtration without the need for any further purification.

Keywords: benzimidazole; benzimidazole N-oxide; green chemistry; microwave heating.

MeSH terms

  • Benzimidazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Benzimidazoles / chemistry*
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic*
  • Green Chemistry Technology*
  • Heating*
  • Microwaves*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oxides / chemistry*

Substances

  • Benzimidazoles
  • Oxides