Abstract
In addition to sampling antigens, M cells are a common route for pathogen invasion. Recent studies have partly defined the mechanisms by which pathogens interact with and exploit M cells as a gateway into the host. New research tools are facilitating studies on M cell infection, differentiation and function.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Bacterial Adhesion
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Bacterial Physiological Phenomena*
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Caco-2 Cells
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Cricetinae
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Epithelial Cells / microbiology
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Epithelial Cells / physiology*
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Epithelial Cells / ultrastructure
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Gram-Negative Facultatively Anaerobic Rods / pathogenicity
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Humans
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Intestines / cytology
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Listeria monocytogenes / pathogenicity
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Lymphoid Tissue / cytology
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Mice
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Rabbits
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Rats
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Streptococcus pneumoniae / pathogenicity
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Swine