Comparative efficacy of pyrethrum marc with albendazole against sheep gastrointestinal nematodes

Trop Anim Health Prod. 1998 Feb;30(1):17-22. doi: 10.1023/a:1005005208588.

Abstract

The efficacies of pyrethrum marc and of albendazole against experimental sheep gastrointestinal nematode infection were compared. Sheep was infected orally with 10,000 larvae (Haemonchus spp. (60.1%), Oesophagostomum spp. (13.9%), Trichostrongylus spp. (13.2%), Cooperia spp. (8.3%), Nematodirus spp. (3.5%), Strongyloides spp. (0.8%) and Ostertagia spp. (0.2%). Faecal egg count reduction in albendazole-treated sheep was 100% by day 4 following treatment, compared to 37.03%, 31.3%, 38.9% and 51.8% on days 4, 6, 8 and 10 in pyrethrum mare-treated sheep. These reductions were statistically significant on days 8 and 10 post-treatment (p < 0.05). The potential for using pyrethrins for helminth treatment is discussed.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Albendazole / therapeutic use*
  • Animals
  • Anthelmintics / therapeutic use*
  • Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium / therapeutic use*
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Feces / parasitology
  • Female
  • Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic / drug therapy
  • Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic / veterinary*
  • Male
  • Nematode Infections / drug therapy
  • Nematode Infections / veterinary*
  • Parasite Egg Count / veterinary
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use
  • Sheep
  • Sheep Diseases / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Anthelmintics
  • Plant Extracts
  • Albendazole