A comparative study of germinal center: fowls and mammals

Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1998 Jul;21(3):179-89. doi: 10.1016/s0147-9571(98)00007-1.

Abstract

The mammalian germinal center is organized into a dark zone containing proliferating centroblasts and a light zone filled with nondividing B cells (called centrocytes), follicular dendritic cells and a few scattered T cells. We clarified these two zones in the chicken germinal center with immunohistology. Proliferating cells and immunoglobulin negative cells were detected in the circumference ring of the chicken germinal center. The central part of the chicken germinal center contained B cells expressing immunoglobulin, follicular dendritic cells and a few T cells. Most of the B cells in the central part of the chicken germinal center did not enter into the S phase. These results suggest that the chicken germinal center is also organized into the dark zone (the circumference ring of germinal center) and the light zone (the central part of germinal center).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / chemistry
  • Antimetabolites / chemistry
  • B-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • B-Lymphocytes / physiology
  • Bromodeoxyuridine / chemistry
  • Chickens / physiology*
  • Dendritic Cells / cytology
  • Dendritic Cells / physiology
  • Germinal Center / cytology
  • Germinal Center / physiology*
  • Immunoglobulins / chemistry
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Mammals / physiology*
  • Rats
  • Spleen / cytology
  • Spleen / physiology
  • T-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • T-Lymphocytes / physiology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antimetabolites
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Bromodeoxyuridine