Mosaicplasty for the treatment of articular cartilage defects: application in clinical practice

Orthopedics. 1998 Jul;21(7):751-6. doi: 10.3928/0147-7447-19980701-04.

Abstract

This article describes a one-step operative technique for the treatment of circumscript cartilage defects of weight-bearing surfaces of the knee. Since 1992, a total of 227 patients were treated using this technique for full-thickness lesions resulting from chondropathy, traumatic chondral defects, and osteochondritis dissecans; the procedure was evaluated in 57 patients who had > 3 years of follow-up. Magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography arthrographies, ultrasound, and arthroscopy were used to evaluate the technique. Using the modified Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) knee scoring system, 91% of the patients achieved a good or excellent result. The operative technique, clinical results, and complications are detailed.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Arthroscopy
  • Cartilage, Articular / injuries*
  • Cartilage, Articular / transplantation*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Knee Injuries / diagnosis
  • Knee Injuries / surgery*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Orthopedic Procedures / methods*
  • Rupture