Does having to remember the position of a target improve reaction time?

Motor Control. 1998 Apr;2(2):142-7. doi: 10.1123/mcj.2.2.142.

Abstract

In the monkey, reaction time in a precued delayed response task was found to be faster when the animals had to remember the precue than when it was continually available (Smyrnis, Taira, Ashe, & Georgopoulos, 1992). We investigated whether this reflects a general principle that applies to all types of precued tasks. However, we found the opposite result in a simpler task in humans. Our findings suggest that the beneficial effect of a memory requirement on reaction time in the monkey may reflect an effect of task difficulty, rather than a fundamental process involved in all precued movement tasks.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Controlled Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Cues
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Memory*
  • Pronation / physiology
  • Psychomotor Performance*
  • Reaction Time*
  • Supination / physiology