Dystrophinopathy in a young boy with Klinefelter's syndrome

Muscle Nerve. 1998 Jun;21(6):792-5. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199806)21:6<792::aid-mus12>3.0.co;2-v.

Abstract

We report the first case of a child with mild dystrophinopathy associated with Klinefelter's syndrome (karyotype 47, XXY). This 3.5-year-old boy was affected by some symptoms suggestive of Becker's muscular dystrophy. Dystrophin immunostaining and immunoblotting procedures confirmed the diagnosis, but polymerase chain reaction-directed gene analysis failed to reveal any macrodeletion. Methylation-based assay did not show preferential X-inactivation. This confirmed the coexistence of the two active X-chromosomes (one of which was of paternal origin), thus accounting for the mild form of dystrophinopathy in this child affected by Klinefelter's syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Blotting, Western
  • Child, Preschool
  • Dosage Compensation, Genetic
  • Dystrophin / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Klinefelter Syndrome / complications*
  • Klinefelter Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Klinefelter Syndrome / genetics
  • Klinefelter Syndrome / metabolism
  • Male
  • Muscular Dystrophies / complications*
  • Muscular Dystrophies / diagnosis
  • Muscular Dystrophies / genetics
  • Muscular Dystrophies / metabolism
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • Dystrophin