Alternate polyadenylation in human mRNAs: a large-scale analysis by EST clustering

Genome Res. 1998 May;8(5):524-30. doi: 10.1101/gr.8.5.524.

Abstract

Alternate polyadenylation is an important post-transcriptional regulatory process now open to large-scale analysis by use of cDNA databases. We clustered 164,000 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) into approximately 15,000 groups and aligned each group to a putative mRNA 3' end. By use of stringent criteria to discard artifactual mRNA extremities, clear evidence for alternate polyadenylation was obtained in 189 of the 1000 EST clusters studied. A number of previously unreported polyadenylation sites were identified, together with possible instances of tissue-specific differential polyadenylation. This study demonstrates that, besides quantitative aspects of gene expression, the distribution of alternate mRNA forms can be analyzed through EST sampling.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Computational Biology / methods*
  • Databases, Factual*
  • Gene Expression / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Poly A / metabolism*
  • Protein Biosynthesis
  • RNA, Messenger / chemistry
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism*
  • Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid

Substances

  • RNA, Messenger
  • Poly A