A phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and phosphatidylinositol transfer protein act synergistically in formation of constitutive transport vesicles from the trans-Golgi network

J Biol Chem. 1998 Apr 24;273(17):10349-54. doi: 10.1074/jbc.273.17.10349.

Abstract

Current evidence suggests that phosphatidylinositol (PI) kinases and phosphatidylinositol transfer protein (PITP) are involved in driving vesicular traffic from yeast and mammalian trans-Golgi network (TGN). We have tested the interaction between these cytosolic proteins in an assay that measures the formation of constitutive transport vesicles from the TGN in a hepatocyte cell-free system. This reaction is dependent on a novel PI 3-kinase, and we now report that, under conditions of limiting cytosol, purified PI 3-kinase and PITP functionally cooperate to drive exocytic vesicle formation. This synergy was observed with both yeast and mammalian PITPs, and it also extended to the formation of PI 3-phosphate. These collective findings indicate that the PI 3-kinase and PITP synergize to form a pool of PI 3-phosphate that is essential for formation of exocytic vesicles from the hepatocyte TGN.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biological Transport
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism*
  • Exocytosis
  • Golgi Apparatus / metabolism*
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Liver / ultrastructure
  • Membrane Proteins*
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism*
  • Phosphatidylinositols / metabolism*
  • Phospholipid Transfer Proteins
  • Rats
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins*
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Phosphatidylinositols
  • Phospholipid Transfer Proteins
  • SEC24 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases