Effect of monoamine oxidase A and B and of catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibition on L-DOPA-induced circling behavior

J Neural Transm (Vienna). 1997;104(6-7):593-603. doi: 10.1007/BF01291878.

Abstract

The effect of enzyme-inhibiting adjuvants on L-DOPA + benserazide-induced contralateral turning in unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-lesioned rats was studied. Both the number of turns and the duration of turning were examined. Inhibition of MAO-A with 10 mg/kg Ro 41-1049 increased both parameters; inhibition of COMT with 30 mg/kg Ro 40-7592 had a similar effect. In contrast, inhibition of MAO-B with 10 mg/kg Ro 19-6327 did not change turning behavior. A further potentiation of turning behavior was observed after the combined administration of both the MAO-A and COMT inhibitor. MAO-A inhibition in conjunction with MAO-B inhibition prolonged the duration of L-DOPA-induced turning but had no effect on the number of turns. However, in conjunction with COMT inhibition, 10 mg/kg of the MAO-B inhibitor, Ro 19-6327, significantly affected both the number and duration of turning behavior. An even further potentiation of turning behavior was observed after the combined administration of all three enzyme-inhibitors.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiparkinson Agents / pharmacology*
  • Benzophenones / pharmacology
  • Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Levodopa / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Motor Activity / drug effects*
  • Nitrophenols
  • Oxidopamine
  • Picolinic Acids / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rotation
  • Thiazoles / pharmacology
  • Tolcapone

Substances

  • Antiparkinson Agents
  • Benzophenones
  • Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
  • Nitrophenols
  • Picolinic Acids
  • Thiazoles
  • Ro 41-1049
  • lazabemide
  • Levodopa
  • Oxidopamine
  • Tolcapone