Loxosceles arizonica bite associated with shock

Ann Emerg Med. 1997 Nov;30(5):701-3. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(97)70092-1.

Abstract

Envenomation by the brown recluse spider (Loxosceles reclusa) is associated with shock, significant hemolysis, renal insufficiency, and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Shock has never been associated with envenomation by L arizonica, a related species indigenous to Arizona, southern California, and northwestern Mexico. We report the case of a 13-year-old girl, bitten by a specimen of L arizonica (the spider was identified by an entomologist), in whom shock and a typical cutaneous lesion developed. She did not experience renal insufficiency or disseminated intravascular coagulation. Infectious causes of shock were excluded. She recovered completely with supportive care.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Shock / etiology*
  • Spider Bites / complications*
  • Spider Bites / therapy
  • Spiders / classification