Preparation and liquid chromatographic analysis of propanediol fatty acid esters

J Chromatogr A. 1997 Aug 29;779(1-2):337-41. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(97)00407-x.

Abstract

Procedures were developed for the synthesis, purification and analysis of propanediol (PD) esters of n-fatty acids (FA). Mono- (MAPD) and di-acylated (DAPD) species were synthesized from PD and FA using an immobilized lipase (Candida antarctica B) in tert-butanol. MAPD and DAPD were isolated using silica gel column chromatography as approximately 95% pure preparations. Normal phase gradient LC provided for resolution of MAPD, DAPD and FA. UV220 nm detection provided a detection limit of about 1 microgram, and a linear response range of up to 2000 micrograms. Response factors were determined for MAPD, DAPD and FA components comprised of n-fatty acyl lengths of 4-16.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods*
  • Esters
  • Fatty Acids / chemistry*
  • Fatty Acids / isolation & purification*
  • Propylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

Substances

  • Esters
  • Fatty Acids
  • Propylene Glycols