Determination of disodium cromoglycate in human urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with post-column photoirradiation-fluorescence detection

Analyst. 1997 Jul;122(7):715-7. doi: 10.1039/a608152e.

Abstract

For the determination of disodium cromoglycate in urine, a fluorimetric method using HPLC post-column photoirradiation has been developed. The mobile phase consisted of a 35 mmol l-1 phosphate buffer (pH 8)-methanol (7 + 3, %v/v) containing 75 mmol l-1 hydrogen peroxide and 20 mmol l-1 18-crown-6. The 18-crown-6 was used for separation adjustment of the disodium cromoglycate in the urine sample. Photoirradiation was carried out in tubing wound around a germicidal light in a reactor equipped with an air-cooling fan. The fluorescence was monitored with excitation at 325 nm and emission at 448 nm. The calibration graph for disodium cromoglycate was linear over the range 38-2340 ng ml-1 using an injection volume of 100 microliters. The pretreatment of the urine samples consisted of diluting and filtering steps. The mean recovery of disodium cromoglycate from urine was 99.1 +/- 2.4% (n = 6).

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Inhalation
  • Anti-Asthmatic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Asthmatic Agents / urine*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Cromolyn Sodium / administration & dosage
  • Cromolyn Sodium / urine*
  • Fluorometry
  • Humans
  • Male

Substances

  • Anti-Asthmatic Agents
  • Cromolyn Sodium