PET study of greater visual activation in schizophrenia

Am J Psychiatry. 1997 Sep;154(9):1296-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.154.9.1296.

Abstract

Objective: The authors tested the hypothesis that photic visual stimuli cause a greater blood flow activation response in subjects with schizophrenia than in normal subjects.

Method: Eleven medicated patients with schizophrenia and 10 normal subjects were studied with [15O]H2O positron emission tomography to measure perfusion during photic stimulation at four different rates.

Results: The activation at three out of four rates of visual stimulation was greater for the patients with schizophrenia than it was for the normal subjects.

Conclusions: Further investigation into the mechanisms of activation during sensory stimulation in schizophrenia is warranted.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acetazolamide / administration & dosage
  • Acetazolamide / pharmacology
  • Cerebrovascular Circulation / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Oxygen Radioisotopes
  • Photic Stimulation
  • Schizophrenia / diagnosis*
  • Schizophrenia / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed*
  • Visual Cortex / blood supply
  • Visual Cortex / diagnostic imaging
  • Visual Cortex / physiology*
  • Visual Perception / physiology*

Substances

  • Oxygen Radioisotopes
  • Acetazolamide