CD56/neural cell adhesion molecule expression in primary extranodal Ki-1/CD30+ lymphoma. Report of a pediatric case with simultaneous cutaneous and bone localizations

Am J Dermatopathol. 1997 Aug;19(4):384-90. doi: 10.1097/00000372-199708000-00011.

Abstract

We describe the clinicopathologic features of an unusual case of CD30+/CD50+ T-cell lymphoma in a child who presented with simultaneous primary extranodal cutaneous and bone localizations. The expression of CD56 (neural cell adhesion molecule, or NCAM) is rare in non-Hodgkin's lymphomas other than in a group of haematopoietic/lymphoid neoplasms of natural killer and natural killer-like T-cells, which usually involve extranodal sites and often pursue an aggressive clinical behavior. Coexpression of CD30 and CD56 in T-cell lymphomas is exceedingly rare, and its biological significance is unknown. Our patient responded well to an intensive chemotherapy regimen, and she is now in complete remission 4 years after discontinuation of chemotherapy. Expression of NCAM could be regarded as responsible, in part, for the extranodal localization of lymphoma cells; expression of CD56 also might contribute to the definition of a subset of CD30+ lymphomas with distinctive clinicopathologic features.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaline Phosphatase
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Bone Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Bone Neoplasms / pathology*
  • CD56 Antigen / analysis
  • CD56 Antigen / genetics*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Coloring Agents
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques
  • Killer Cells, Natural / pathology
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic / drug therapy
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic / pathology*
  • Mucin-1 / analysis
  • Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules / analysis
  • Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules / genetics*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta / analysis
  • Remission Induction
  • Skin Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*
  • T-Lymphocytes / pathology

Substances

  • CD56 Antigen
  • Coloring Agents
  • Mucin-1
  • Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta
  • Alkaline Phosphatase