Effect of Tulasi (Ocimum sanctum) leaf powder supplementation on blood sugar levels, serum lipids and tissue lipids in diabetic rats

Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 1997;50(1):9-16. doi: 10.1007/BF02436038.

Abstract

Tulasi leaf powder was fed at the 1% level in normal and diabetic rats for a period of one month to explore the effect on fasting blood sugar, uronic acid, total amino acids, and the lipid profile in serum and tissue lipids. The results indicated a significant reduction in fasting blood sugar, uronic acid, total amino acids, total cholesterol, triglyceride, phospholipids and total lipids. In liver, total cholesterol, triglyceride and total lipids were significantly lowered. Total lipids were significantly reduced in kidney. In heart, a significant fall in total cholesterol and phospholipids was observed. All these observations indicate the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effect of Tulasi in diabetic rats.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids / blood
  • Animals
  • Blood Glucose / metabolism*
  • Cholesterol / metabolism
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / metabolism*
  • Lipid Metabolism*
  • Lipids / blood*
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Male
  • Myocardium / metabolism
  • Phospholipids / metabolism
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Plant Leaves*
  • Plants, Medicinal*
  • Powders
  • Rats
  • Triglycerides / metabolism
  • Uronic Acids / blood

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Blood Glucose
  • Lipids
  • Phospholipids
  • Plant Extracts
  • Powders
  • Triglycerides
  • Uronic Acids
  • Cholesterol