Adaptation drift suppression in blood glucose self-tuning control

Artif Organs. 1997 Apr;21(4):272-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1594.1997.tb00361.x.

Abstract

To improve the glycemic regulation in clamping, a modification of the recursive least squares (RLS) estimation to be applied to any self-tuning adaptive control algorithm has been developed. It has been used in combination with a pole assignment controller, and its results have been compared through computer simulation in 12 test models with 3 other algorithms. It produces an improvement in the efficiency and the control cost, and it shows indications of ameliorating the stability. It also has been observed that for glycemic control, a minimum variance controller (control advance moving average controller [CAMAC]) is very efficient, whereas an empirical type of controller (Clemens) requires low control action. Some recommendations are made for the use of the algorithm in clamping in a hypothetical electromechanical endocrine artificial pancreas.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Computer Simulation / economics
  • Computer Simulation / standards*
  • Computer Simulation / trends
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Diabetes Mellitus / blood
  • Humans
  • Hyperglycemia / blood
  • Hypoglycemia / blood
  • Models, Biological*
  • Pancreas, Artificial*
  • Quality Control
  • Reproducibility of Results