Agonist-induced internalisation of the angiotensin II-binding sites from plasma membranes of isolated rat hepatocytes

J Endocrinol. 1997 Mar;152(3):407-12. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1520407.

Abstract

Angiotensin II (Ang II) provokes rapid internalisation of its receptor from plasma membranes in isolated rat hepatocytes. After 10 min stimulation with Ang II, plasma membrane lost about 60% of its 125I-Ang II-binding capacity. Internalisation was blocked by phenylarsine oxide (PhAsO), whereas okadaic acid, which markedly reduced the sustained phase of calcium mobilization, did not have a preventive effect on Ang II-receptor complex sequestration. These data suggest that Ang II receptor internalisation is probably independent of a phosphorylation/dephosphorylation cycle of critical serine/threonine residues in the receptor molecule. To establish a relationship between sequestration of the Ang II receptor and the physical properties of the Ang II-binding sites, 125I-Ang II-receptor complex profiles were analysed by isoelectric focusing. In plasma membrane preparations two predominant Ang II-binding sites, migrating to pI 6.8 and 6.5, were found. After exposure to Ang II, cells lost 125I-Ang II-binding capacity to the Ang II-receptor complex migrating at pI 6.8 which was prevented in PhAsO-treated cells. Pretreatment of hepatocytes with okadaic acid did not modify Ang II-receptor complex profiles, indicating that the binding sites corresponding to pI 6.5 and pI 6.8 do not represent a phosphorylated and/or non-phosphorylated form of the Ang II receptor. The results show that the Ang II-receptor complex isoform at pI 6.8 represents a functional form of the type-1 Ang II receptor. Further studies are necessary to identify the Ang II-related nature of the binding sites corresponding to pI 6.5.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Angiotensin II / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Arsenicals / pharmacology
  • Binding Sites
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Ions
  • Isoelectric Focusing
  • Isomerism
  • Liver / cytology
  • Liver / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Okadaic Acid / pharmacology
  • Protein Binding
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptors, Angiotensin / metabolism*

Substances

  • Arsenicals
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Ions
  • Receptors, Angiotensin
  • oxophenylarsine
  • Angiotensin II
  • Okadaic Acid
  • Calcium