Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis

Semin Cutan Med Surg. 1996 Dec;15(4):244-9. doi: 10.1016/s1085-5629(96)80037-x.

Abstract

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is now a well-known clinical entity, characterized by acute onset with associated fever, and numerous non-follicular pin-head sterile pustules on erythematous background. The biopsy evidences subcorneal pustules resembling those of pustular psoriasis. However, polymorphic aspects such as pseudo-erythema multiforme purpuric lesions, and edema are often associated, and with the rapid self-healing course of this impressive pustulosis, allow the differential diagnosis with pustular psoriasis. Most cases of AGEP are drug induced, particularly by antibiotics and mainly beta-lactams. However, a number of other drugs, of which the list is increasing, may be responsible. Few cases are related to other causative factors such as viral infections or ultraviolet radiation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Drug Eruptions / diagnosis*
  • Drug Eruptions / physiopathology
  • Drug Eruptions / therapy
  • Humans
  • Hypersensitivity, Immediate / diagnosis
  • Hypersensitivity, Immediate / epidemiology
  • Hypersensitivity, Immediate / physiopathology
  • Prognosis
  • Skin Diseases, Papulosquamous / chemically induced*
  • Skin Diseases, Papulosquamous / physiopathology
  • Skin Diseases, Papulosquamous / therapy