Enzymology of the oxidation of ammonia to nitrite by bacteria

Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1997 Feb;71(1-2):59-67. doi: 10.1023/a:1000133919203.

Abstract

The enzymes which catalyze the oxidation of ammonia to nitrite by autotrophic bacteria are reviewed. A comparison is made with enzymes which catalyze the same reactions in methylotrophs and organotrophic heterotrophic bacteria.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Ammonia / metabolism*
  • Anaerobiosis
  • Bradyrhizobiaceae / enzymology*
  • Bradyrhizobiaceae / genetics
  • Electron Transport
  • Genes, Bacterial
  • Methane / metabolism
  • Nitrites / metabolism*
  • Nitrosomonas / enzymology
  • Nitrosomonas / genetics
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxidoreductases / metabolism

Substances

  • Nitrites
  • Ammonia
  • Oxidoreductases
  • hydroxylamine dehydrogenase
  • ammonia monooxygenase
  • Methane