Influence of auxiliary substances on the release of heptacaine from the drug form

Acta Pharm Hung. 1996 Sep;66(5):191-5.

Abstract

In the course of the drug form development of heptacaine potential local anaesthetic, the influence of auxiliary substances on the heptacaine release and its local anaesthetic effect was studied. The obtained results show that the following auxiliary substances are optimal: a) 0.3-1.2% solution hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose for 0.025% eye drops, which have the fastest onset of the local anaesthetic effect in the hamster's eye, b) hydroxyethyl cellulose containing 0.5% heptacaine and 10% glycerol or propylene glycol for hydrogels, c) cocoa oil without and with Dimodan S for suppositories.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Anesthesia, Local
  • Anesthetics, Local / administration & dosage*
  • Animals
  • Cellulose / analogs & derivatives
  • Cricetinae
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Hypromellose Derivatives
  • Methylcellulose / analogs & derivatives
  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Piperidines / administration & dosage*
  • Solutions
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Anesthetics, Local
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Piperidines
  • Solutions
  • Hypromellose Derivatives
  • heptacaine
  • Cellulose
  • hydroxyethylcellulose
  • Methylcellulose