Why Goethe rejected Newton's theory of light

Perception. 1996;25(10):1219-22. doi: 10.1068/p251219.

Abstract

Observations that he himself had made persuaded Goethe to reject Newton's theory of light and to put forward an alternative theory of the colour phenomena seen with a prism. Duck has argued that Goethe's attack on Newton's theory rested on valid experimental observations that appeared to present a difficulty for Newton's theory but to support his own views on colour. Duck has also proposed that these observations may be accounted for as an instance of the Bezold-Brücke phenomenon. It is argued here that this explanation is invalid and that two other features of colour processing can explain Goethe's observations.

Publication types

  • Biography
  • Historical Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Color Perception*
  • History, 18th Century
  • History, 19th Century
  • Humans
  • Light*
  • Psychophysics / history*

Personal name as subject

  • J W Goethe