Possible selves in major depression

J Nerv Ment Dis. 1996 Dec;184(12):739-45. doi: 10.1097/00005053-199612000-00004.

Abstract

Ratings of possible selves and resultant self-concept discrepancies were examined in 25 patients diagnosed with major depression and 25 control subjects. Self-concept discrepancies significantly discriminated patients from controls. The presence of negative features in the self-schema was a stronger indicator of depressive symptomatology than was the absence of positive self-appraisal. Depressives' future projections of self were less pessimistic than predicted by cognitive theories of depression.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude
  • Cognition
  • Depressive Disorder / diagnosis*
  • Depressive Disorder / psychology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Ego
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Models, Psychological
  • Personality Inventory
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Self Concept*
  • Self-Assessment
  • Social Perception