Esters of cephalosporins. Part II. Differences in the properties of various forms of the 1-acetoxyethyl ester of cefuroxime

Acta Pol Pharm. 1995 Sep-Oct;52(5):397-401.

Abstract

Physico-chemical and microbiological properties of three different forms (crystalline and two amorphous ones) of the 1-acetoxyethyl ester of cefuroxime and bioavailability after oral administration to rats have been investigated. Relation between physico-chemical properties of these forms and their bioavailability is observed. It is shown, that for oral administration the most appropriate is an amorphous form obtained by rapid evaporation of a solvent from solution of the ester.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Area Under Curve
  • Biological Availability
  • Cefuroxime / analogs & derivatives*
  • Cefuroxime / chemistry
  • Cefuroxime / pharmacokinetics
  • Cefuroxime / pharmacology
  • Cephalosporins / chemistry
  • Cephalosporins / pharmacokinetics*
  • Cephalosporins / pharmacology*
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Half-Life
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Prodrugs / pharmacokinetics*
  • Prodrugs / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects

Substances

  • Cephalosporins
  • Prodrugs
  • Cefuroxime
  • cefuroxime axetil