Clinical efficacy of a degradable film-forming product containing carbamide peroxide to reduce tooth discolouration

Oral Health. 1996 Mar;86(3):47-9, 53-6.

Abstract

The methods used to lighten tooth discolouration while conserving the tooth structure have attracted much attention in a society which places a high value on esthetics. The purpose of this article is to present a home bleaching agent that uses a film-forming preparation containing carbamide peroxide (CP) which, while degrading, serves as a slow release delivery system of the bleaching agent. The efficacy of the preparation containing 3% CP and 10% CP on reduction of tooth discolouration is evaluated by a Chromameter in a double-blind placebo-controlled study. The effect of the tested bleaching agent on the gingival status, plaque accumulation and pulp sensitivity is also assessed.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Carbamide Peroxide
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Dental Devices, Home Care*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Drug Combinations
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Peroxides / administration & dosage
  • Polymers
  • Tooth Bleaching*
  • Tooth Discoloration / therapy*
  • Urea / administration & dosage
  • Urea / analogs & derivatives

Substances

  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Drug Combinations
  • Peroxides
  • Polymers
  • Carbamide Peroxide
  • Urea