Gender differences in adolescent weight and shape-related beliefs and behaviour

J Paediatr Child Health. 1996 Apr;32(2):148-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.1996.tb00912.x.

Abstract

Objective: To describe the beliefs, attitudes and behaviours of North Queensland adolescents about weight, weight loss and body shape, and to examine the influence of gender.

Methodology: A questionnaire was used to survey 791 year 8 adolescents from private schools in north Queensland.

Results: Only 41% of the girls and 54% of the boys were satisfied with their weight; 52% of the girls and 27% of the boys wanted to lose weight; 52% of the girls thought their thighs were too fat and 26% of the boys thought their stomachs were too fat. When surveyed, 35% of the girls and 22% of the boys were trying to lose weight.

Conclusions: The weight loss drive, so prevalent in our culture, is already apparent among 12-14 year old schoolchildren. The challenge is to prevent obesity without encouraging an accompanying obsession with weight loss; however, good information, appropriately delivered, may be insufficient without a change in cultural expectations and assistance from the fashion and advertising industries.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior*
  • Body Weight*
  • Child
  • Child Nutrition Sciences / education
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Obesity / prevention & control*
  • Psychology, Adolescent*
  • Queensland
  • Sex Factors
  • Surveys and Questionnaires