The Judet quadricepsplasty: a retrospective analysis of 16 cases

Acta Orthop Belg. 1996 Jun;62(2):79-82.

Abstract

Sixteen quadricepsplasties performed for severe extension contractures of the knee were reviewed. Preoperatively all cases showed a severe extension contracture with an average of 23 degrees flexion. Only two patients had more than 30 degrees flexion preoperatively. The average improvement in knee flexion at follow-up was 69 degrees with 11 (68.7%) patients achieving a final flexion of 90 degrees or more. In four cases there was a 15 degrees loss of terminal active extension. In one case a rapid recurrence of the contracture was seen during the initial postoperative weeks. One patient developed a deep infection, and another an acute compartment syndrome.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Contracture / etiology
  • Contracture / physiopathology
  • Contracture / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Knee Joint / physiopathology*
  • Ligaments, Articular / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscles / surgery
  • Range of Motion, Articular
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Surgical Procedures, Operative / methods