Various acetylated chitosan derivatives and mixtures of chitin and chitosan, covering the range of the degree of deacetylation (DDA) from 0-100% were analyzed by 1H-NMR spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy. The use of the 1070 cm-1 or 1030 cm-1 absorption band as an internal standard in the determination of DDA from the absorbance of the amide I bands at 1655 cm-1 and 1630 cm-1 or the amide II band at 1560 cm-1 was studied. There is a good correlation between the results from IR spectroscopy and those from 1H-NMR spectroscopy.