A mutation affecting carbon catabolite repression suppresses growth defects in pyruvate carboxylase mutants from Saccharomyces cerevisiae

FEBS Lett. 1995 Dec 18;377(2):197-200. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(95)01337-7.

Abstract

Yeasts with disruptions in the genes PYC1 and PYC2 encoding the isoenzymes of pyruvate carboxylase cannot grow in a glucose-ammonium medium (Stucka et al. (1991) Mol. Gen. Genet. 229, 307-315). We have isolated a dominant mutation, BPC1-1, that allows growth in this medium of yeasts with interrupted PYC1 and PYC2 genes. The BPC1-1 mutation abolishes catabolite repression of a series of genes and allows expression of the enzymes of the glyoxylate cycle during growth in glucose. A functional glyoxylate cycle is necessary for suppression as a disruption of gene ICL1 encoding isocitrate lyase abolished the phenotypic effect of BPC1-1 on growth in glucose-ammonium. Concurrent expression from constitutive promoters of genes ICL1 and MLS1 (encoding malate synthase) also suppressed the growth phenotype of pyc1 pyc2 mutants. The mutation BPC1-1 is either allelic or closely linked to the mutation DGT1-1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Base Sequence
  • Carbon / metabolism*
  • Culture Media
  • DNA, Fungal
  • Glucose / metabolism
  • Glyoxylates / metabolism
  • Isoenzymes / genetics
  • Isoenzymes / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation*
  • Phenotype
  • Pyruvate Carboxylase / genetics
  • Pyruvate Carboxylase / metabolism*
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / growth & development

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • DNA, Fungal
  • Glyoxylates
  • Isoenzymes
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
  • Carbon
  • Pyruvate Carboxylase
  • Glucose
  • glyoxylic acid