An acute and focal osteopenia model using ovariectomized rats: a rapid detection of the protective effect of salmon calcitonin

Biol Pharm Bull. 1993 Mar;16(3):325-7. doi: 10.1248/bpb.16.325.

Abstract

A screening method for anti-osteoporotics using ovariectomized rats was designed using a compact method to monitor the bone density. It was found that ovariectomy (OVX) of Wistar female rats (11 weeks old) induced acute and focal osteopenia within 2 weeks, which responded well to intermittent salmon calcitonin (SCT: 5 and 20 U/kg, s.c., every other day) employed as the standard anti-osteoporotic and injected up to 4 weeks with or without a delay of 2 weeks after OVX.

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics / therapeutic use*
  • Animals
  • Bone Density / drug effects
  • Bone Density / physiology
  • Bone Diseases, Metabolic / pathology
  • Bone Diseases, Metabolic / prevention & control*
  • Calcitonin / therapeutic use*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Estrogens / deficiency
  • Female
  • Ovariectomy*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Tibia / pathology

Substances

  • Analgesics
  • Estrogens
  • salmon calcitonin
  • Calcitonin