Is Tolosa-Hunt syndrome a limited form of Wegener's granulomatosis? Report of two cases with anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies

Br J Rheumatol. 1993 Jul;32(7):640-1. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/32.7.640.

Abstract

Two patients with recurrent painful ophthalmoplegia due to granulomatous involvement of the intracavernous sinus (Tolosa-Hunt syndrome) had circulating anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies with a granular cytoplasmic immunofluorescence pattern during a flare-up of the disease. The presence of these antibodies suggests that Tolosa-Hunt syndrome might be regarded as a localized form of Wegener's granulomatosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic
  • Autoantibodies / analysis*
  • Autoantibodies / immunology
  • Female
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis / complications
  • Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis / diagnosis
  • Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Ophthalmoplegia / diagnosis
  • Ophthalmoplegia / etiology
  • Ophthalmoplegia / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic
  • Autoantibodies